Grade Point Average & Quality Points

What is a grade point average (GPA)?

 

What items are used to calculate a GPA?

Do other grades (e.g., I, W, WF, AU, etc.) impact my GPA?

 

How are quality points calculated for a grade in a course?

How do you calculate GPA?

 

What is the difference between credits attempted and credits earned?

 

Where can I find my GPA?

Does BJU calculate more than one GPA?
What is the minimum GPA requirement to earn a degree from BJU?

When is transfer work included in my GPA?

If I repeat a course, how do the two grades earned impact my GPA?

 

What is a quality point surplus or deficiency?

Where can I find my quality point surplus or deficiency?

How can I gain additional quality points to deplete my quality point deficiency?

What do I need in quality points if my cumulative GPA is below a 2.0?

What if my cumulative GPA is below the minimum requirement?

 

What do I need to do to achieve a specific GPA?

 

How do Midterm Progress Reports impact my GPA?

If a grade is not reported on my Midterm Progress Report, how does this impact my GPA?

 

What is a grade point average (GPA)?

 

A grade point average (GPA) is a student’s overall average grade for all coursework taken through BJU during a semester or summer session or by distance learning. 

 

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What items are used to calculate a GPA?

 

Quality points and credits attempted are used to calculate a GPA.

 

Quality Points: Each grade you earn carries a number value (quality points) that is then used to calculate your GPA. Quality points for each grade are as follows: A = 4, B = 3, C = 2, D = 1, F = 0, P = 0

 

Credits Attempted: Each course you attempt has a certain number of credits (class hours) that are used to calculate your GPA.  (Credits are earned with grades of D or better for a course.) 

 

Examples:  Vo 101 Voice Class (1 credit); Thr 225 Appreciation of Theatre & Film (2 credits); Hi 101 The Making of the Modern World (3 credits); Bio 100 General Biology (4 credits).

 

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Do other grades (e.g., I, W, WF, AU, etc.) impact my GPA?

These grades indicate what took place in courses where a standard grade was delayed or not earned.

·         I indicates incomplete.  An incomplete grade carries no quality points and will therefore impact the GPA until the final grade is recorded and corresponding quality points are earned.  Both the incomplete and final grade is reported on the academic record.

·         W indicates withdrawn from a class during the withdrawal period and/or a term and does not impact the GPA.

·         WF indicates withdrawn failure during a term and does not impact the GPA.

·         AU indicates auditing a class.  The purpose of auditing a class is for individuals:

o   interested in a topic to gain personal knowledge of a subject for continuing education or

o   to refresh their understanding of a topic for a better foundation.

Audited courses carry no credit and do not impact the GPA, although the course will count on a student’s load, and do not satisfy degree requirements.  An audited course may not be repeated for credit. 

·         NR indicates not reported.  A not reported grade carries no quality points and will therefore impact the GPA until the final grade and corresponding quality points are earned.

·         CR indicates credit earned and does not impact the GPA.

 

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How are quality points calculated for a grade in a course?

 

To determine the total quality points earned for each of your classes, multiply the credits attempted by the quality points for the grade you earned.  Quality points per credit for each grade are as follows: A = 4, B = 3, C = 2, D = 1, F = 0, P = 0.

 

Examples: 

If you attempted a 4-credit course and earned a grade of A (4 quality points), a total of 18 quality points would be earned.

 

If you attempted a 3-credit course and earned a grade of A (4 quality points), a total of 12 quality points would be earned.

 

If you attempted a 2-credit course and earned a grade of A (4 quality points), a total of 8 quality points would be earned.

 

If you attempted a 1-credit course and earned a grade of A (4 quality points), a total of 4 quality points would be earned.

 

 

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How do you calculate GPA?

 

Sum of Quality Points ÷ Sum of Credits Attempted = GPA

 

1.  Add together all the quality points you earned for each course.

2.  Add together all of your credits attempted for each course.

3.  Divide the sum of the quality points by the sum of the credits attempted.

 

Example:  Based upon a 2.0 minimum GPA degree requirement with grades A through F and varying credits attempted.  This GPA reflects a quality point deficiency.

 

 

Catalog Number

 

Course Title

 

Credits Attempted

Grade

[Quality Points]

 

Credits Earned

Quality Points Earned

2.0 Degree Quality Points +/-

Uni 101

Pathways

3

A [4]

3

12

+6

En 102

Composition & Rhetoric

3

B [3]

3

9

+3

Bi 205

Creation to New Creation

3

C [2]

3

6

0

Hi 101

Making of Modern World

3

D [1]

3

3

-3

Bio 100

General Biology I

4

F [0]

0

0

-8

Semester Totals

16

 

12

30

-2

 

 

 

 

 

GPA

Previous Totals

0

 

0

0

0

Semester Totals

16

 

12

30

1.87

Cumulative Totals

16

 

12

30

1.87

 

                        30 (quality points) ÷ 16 (credits attempted) = 1.87 (GPA)

 

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What is the difference between credits attempted and credits earned?

 

Credits attempted are earned with grades of D or better for a course.  Earned credits are not used to calculate your GPA but count toward the total credits required for a degree.

 

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Where can I find my GPA?

 

Your GPA can be found in StudentCentral on your profile page, checksheet and grade reports and on your academic record (transcript).

 

Graduate Student GPA

·         Your checksheet cumulative GPA includes all graduate level courses.

·         Your grade report cumulative GPA includes all course work (undergraduate and graduate level) beyond your undergraduate degree.

·         Your academic record (transcript) includes:

·         A cumulative GPA of all course work (undergraduate and graduate levels) beyond your undergraduate degree.

·         A final cumulative GPA is calculated at the end of the term your degree is conferred.  This final cumulative GPA includes only BJU graduate level course work.

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Does BJU calculate more than one GPA?

Yes.  You will find the following grade point averages in the corresponding locations.  Each gives you a different GPA based upon what coursework is included in the GPA.

 

 

GPA

StudentCentral

Academic Record

Profile Page

Checksheet

Grade Report

Term

(semester, summer session or distance learning)

See Probation Status history

 

X

x

Cumulative

(overall at BJU)

X

X

X

X

Major courses including transfer work

 

X

 

 

All courses including approved transfer work

 

X

 

X*

All courses including non-approved transfers+

 

X

 

 

*For a bachelor’s degree, a final GPA is calculated at the end of the term your degree is conferred.  This final GPA includes all approved transfer work.

+Used for financial aid verification.

 

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What is the minimum GPA requirement to earn a degree from BJU?

 

To earn a degree from BJU a student must meet the minimum BJU cumulative GPA requirement for the degree level as well as all course requirements.

·         Undergradate Certificates, 2.0 cumulative GPA (C average)

·         Associate, 2.0 cumulative GPA (C average)

·         Bachelor’s, 2.0 cumulative GPA (C average)

·         Graduate Certificates, 2.6 cumulative GPA (C+ average)

·         Master’s, 3.0 cumulative GPA (B average)

·         Master of Divinity, 2.6 cumulative GPA (C+ average)

·         Doctorate, DMin 3.0 cumulative GPA (B average); PhD 3.5 cumulative GPA (B+ average)

 

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When is transfer work included in my GPA?

 

Transfer work is not initially included in your cumulative GPA. Grades and earned credits that transfer from approved institutions are posted on your academic record and checksheet; however, these grades are not immediately calculated into your BJU cumulative GPA. 

 

For associate and baccalaureate students, your final cumulative GPA is calculated at the end of the term your degree is conferred. This final cumulative GPA includes all approved transfer work and is used for determining graduation honors and class rank.

 

For graduate students, transfer work is not calculated into one’s final cumulative GPA.

 

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If I repeat a course, how do the two grades earned impact my GPA?

Attempted credits and quality points earned are calculated into your GPA for each attempt of the same course.  Earning a higher grade does not remove a lower grade earned for the same course from your academic record or GPA.  In effect, the two grades are averaged together in the cumulative GPA.  Credits are eared with grades of D or higher.  If a course is repeated, credits may not be earned twice.

 

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What is a quality point surplus (+) or deficiency (-)?

 

A quality point surplus (+) occurs when you have earned appropriate grades to gain additional quality points above the minimum GPA degree OR major/program requirement.

 

A quality point deficiency (-) occurs when you have not earned appropriate grades to gain enough quality points to achieve the minimum GPA degree OR major/program requirement.

 

Example:  For a 2.0 minimum GPA degree requirement, you need to earn twice as many quality points as your credits attempted.

 

If your GPA is 2.1 or higher, you have a quality point surplus because you earned grades of B or A.

 

If your GPA is 1.9 or lower, you have a quality point deficiency because you earned grades of D or F.

 

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Where can I find my quality point surplus (+) or deficiency (-)?

 

Your quality point surplus or deficiency can be found in StudentCentral on your checksheet under the Quality Point +/- column.  The quality point surplus or deficiency is based upon the minimum GPA degree OR major/program requirement.

 

A running account for each term can be found on your Profile page under Probation Status history which is based upon the minimum GPA degree requirement. 

 

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How can I gain additional quality points to deplete my quality point deficiency (-)?

 

Additional quality points are gained by earning grades higher then the minimum GPA degree requirement. 

 

Example:  For a 2.0 minimum GPA degree requirement, earning grades of B or A would gain additional quality points toward depleting your deficiency (as shown in the following chart).

 

 

Credits Attempted

Grade [Quality Points]

Quality Points Earned

Quality Point Difference +/-

(2.0 GPA)

3

A [4]

12

+6 additional above minimum

Surplus

3

B [3]

9

+3 additional above minimum

Surplus

3

C [2]

6

 0 = No additional gain or loss

Minimum Requirement

3

D [1]

3

-3 loss below minimum

Deficiency

3

F [0]

0

-6 loss below minimum

Deficiency

 

Additional quality points earned by grades of B or A can be canceled out if grades of D or F are also earned. 

 

Example:  With two 3-credit courses, earning a grade of B in one course earns 3 additional quality points above the minimum and earning a grade of D in the other course results in a loss of 3 quality points below the minimum.  Therefore, no additional gain or loss in quality points is achieved.

 

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What do I need in quality points if my cumulative GPA is below a 2.0?

 

To gain additional quality points you would need to earn grades of B or A and avoid grades of D or F.  While grades of C would maintain the status quo, a combination of grades of C, B, or A would keep you from losing additional quality points while making progress toward working down your deficiency to earn a 2.0 cumulative GPA.

 

Example:  If you attempted 15 credits and earned 25 quality points, your GPA would be 1.6.  You needed a total of 30 quality points to have a 2.0 GPA and are therefore deficient 5 quality points.  Earning an additional 5 quality points to deplete your deficiency would require a minimum of 5 credits of grades of B with no additional D or F grades.  

 

The following chart shows the number of additional quality points or loss of quality points per one attempted credit.  The more credits attempted per course, the greater the number of additional quality points with grades of B or A or loss of quality points with grades of D or F.

 

 

Credit

Attempted

Grade

[Quality Points]

Quality Points

Earned

Quality Point Difference +/-

(2.0 GPA)

1

A [4]

4

+2 additional above minimum

Surplus

1

B [3]

3

+1 additional above minimum

Surplus

1

C [2]

2

  0 = No additional gain or loss

Minimum Requirement

1

D [1]

1

-1 loss below minimum

Deficiency

1

F [0]

0

-2 loss below minimum

Deficiency

 

Example:  If you are deficient 10 quality points, you would need to earn a minimum of 10 credits of grades of B (+1 additional quality point for each credit) over one or more semesters to deplete the deficiency, provided no additional grades of D or F are earned. 

 

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What if my cumulative GPA is below the minimum requirement?

 

On the undergraduate level, if you earn grades of D or F and your cumulative GPA falls below 2.0 (C average), a quality point deficiency is incurred and you will be placed on a 16-hour limited load, academic probation or strict academic probation.

 

Example:  If at the end of a semester you have a 1.9 cumulative GPA with a quality point deficiency of one, you would be placed on a 16-hour limited load for the next semester.  A quality point deficiency of 9 or more could place a student on academic probation. 

 

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What do I need to do to achieve a specific GPA?

 

An early start to a higher GPA (with a surplus of quality points) and maintaining that GPA is the best means to ensure a high GPA upon completion of a degree.

 

The longer a student maintains a specified GPA range, the greater the number of credits attempted with higher grades needed to raise one’s GPA to a higher level.  The length of time necessary to earn the higher grades is dependent upon the success of the student.

 

GPA

Overall Average Grade

Quality Points Needed

2.0

            C

Twice as many as credits attempted

3.0

            B

Three times as many as credits attempted

4

            A

Four times as many as credits attempted

 

 

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How do Midterm Progress Reports impact my GPA?

Midterm Progress Reports during the semester provide you with the opportunity to assess your overall academic progress in addition to graded quizzes/tests/projects and any communication from your professors about your progress in individual courses.

 

Midterm Progress Reports also indicate a term GPA and how the reported grades tentatively impact your cumulative GPA.

 

Midterm Progress Reports are tentative and available under the Academics menu option, Report Cards, prior to the final grade reporting period.  Only your final grades and GPA are recorded on your academic record and your cumulative GPA will determine any academic limitation for next semester.

 

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If a grade is not reported on my Midterm Progress Report, how does this impact my GPA?

Grades not included on a Midterm Progress Report include either courses scheduled for only the second half of the semester or courses that do not require a midterm grade based upon the nature of the course (i.e., internships, seminars, etc.).

 

The Midterm Progress Report term and cumulative GPAs are not impacted by no grade being reported.  These GPAs are calculated based upon credits attempted for what is reported and not credits attempted for the term.

 

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